WebFinally, in 1049 the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire imposed a new pope on the electors in Rome, Leo IX (reigned 1049-54). Leo began the effort of reform by denouncing the sale … WebFeb 11, 2013 · 3:10. Feb. 12, 2013 -- When Benedict XVI ascended to the papacy after the death of Pope John Paul II in 2005, world Jewish leaders were nervous about the new German-born pope. Joseph Ratzinger had ...

Vatican opens archives of Holocaust-era Pope Pius XII

WebOct 29, 2009 · Luther refused to recant, and on January 3, 1521 Pope Leo excommunicated Martin Luther from the Catholic Church. On April 17, 1521 Luther appeared before the Diet … WebA Pope Confronts the Reformation. Pope Francis has used a remarkable series of public gatherings to speak about the Reformation anniversary, counting the costs of the catastrophic break with Protestants but also regarding it as a prelude to future Christian unity someday, somehow. “We must look with love and honesty at our past, recognizing ... rayleigh to southend

Roman Catholic Popes of the 16th Century - Learn Religions

WebDec 17, 2011 · He called Luther “a leper with a brain of brass and a nose of iron” and dismissed his arguments on the basis of papal infallibility. Luther, who refused to let any challenge go unanswered ... WebMay 29, 2012 · List of Popes in the Middle Ages. 1061 – 1073: Pope Alexander II. 1073 – 1085: Pope Gregory VII. 1086 – 1087: Pope Victor III. 1088 – 1099: Pope Urban II. 1099 – 1118: Pope Paschal II. 1118 – 1119: Pope Gelasius II. 1119 – 1124: Pope Callistus II. 1124 – 1130: Pope Honorius II. WebConciliar movementA reform movement in the 14th-, 15th-, and 16th-century Catholic Church that held that supreme authority in the church resided with an Ecumenical council, apart from, or even against, the pope. The movement emerged in response to the Western Schism between rival popes in Rome and Avignon. indulgencesIn Catholic theology, a ... simple white sneakers women